COMMON MISTAKE IN ENLISH
Correct Usage of some prepositions
➊. Absorbed (গভীর মনোযোগ দিয়ে কিছু করা) + in (not at)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
My mother was absorbed at her cooking.(Incorrect)
𝐌𝐲 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐧 𝐚𝐛𝐬𝐨𝐫𝐛𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐨𝐤𝐢𝐧𝐠.
The politicians are absorbed in at their work. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐬 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐛𝐬𝐨𝐫𝐛𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐢𝐫 𝐰𝐨𝐫𝐤.
➋. Absent (অনুপস্থিত) + from (not at)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Leo was absented at the meeting last month. (Incorrect)
𝐋𝐞𝐨 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐛𝐬𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐞𝐞𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐥𝐚𝐬𝐭 𝐦𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐡.
They absented themselves at the meeting. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐚𝐛𝐬𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐦𝐬𝐞𝐥𝐯𝐞𝐬 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐞𝐞𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠.
➌. Angry (রাগান্বিত)/ annoy(বিরক্ত)/ Vexed(জ্বালাতন)/ Indignant (অকৃতজ্ঞতা) + with somebody(ব্যক্তি), কিন্তু angry/ annoy/ vexed/ indignant at something(বস্তু)
অর্থাৎ ব্যক্তি দ্বারা angry/ annoy/ vexed/ indignant ইত্যাদি হলে with হয়, কিন্তু বস্তু/ ব্যক্তির আচরণ দ্বারা হলে at হবে।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The city dwellers are vexed with traffic jam. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐢𝐭𝐲 𝐝𝐰𝐞𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐯𝐞𝐱𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐟𝐟𝐢𝐜 𝐣𝐚𝐦.
Mina was vexed at my mother. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐢𝐧𝐚 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐯𝐞𝐱𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐦𝐲 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫.
The examiner was annoyed with the exam paper. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐞𝐱𝐚𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐫 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐧𝐨𝐲𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐞𝐱𝐚𝐦 𝐩𝐚𝐩𝐞𝐫.
➎. Accustomed (অভ্যস্ততা)/ unaccustomed(অনভ্যস্ততা) + to (not with)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The man is accustomed with doing the job. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐨 𝐝𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐣𝐨𝐛.
Trump is unaccustomed with thesis writing. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐫𝐮𝐦𝐩 𝐢𝐬 𝐮𝐧𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐬 𝐰𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠.
Notice : 𝐮𝐧𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐨 / 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐨 + verb + ing হয়।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
We were not accustomed to writing format letters.
Noureen was unaccustomed to speaking in a public place.
➏. Accuse (অভিযুক্ত) + of (not for)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The political party is accused for Vandalising the assets of the country. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐲 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐕𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐚𝐬𝐬𝐞𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐲.
Rodela was accused for taking bribe. (Incorrect)
𝐑𝐨𝐝𝐞𝐥𝐚 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐜𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐚𝐤𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐛𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐞.
Note : charge (অভিযুক্ত) শব্দটির পর with বসে।
The former prime minister was charged of corruption. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐞𝐫 𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐦𝐞 𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐜𝐨𝐫𝐫𝐮𝐩𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧.
Do you know that the boy has been charged of taking drugs?
𝐃𝐨 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐨𝐲 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐛𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐠𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐭𝐚𝐤𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐝𝐫𝐮𝐠𝐬?
➐. Aim (উপলক্ষিত) + at (not on/against)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The cricketer has aimed on the ball. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐤𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐚𝐥𝐥.
Please, try to aim against the track. (Incorrect)
𝐏𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞, 𝐭𝐫𝐲 𝐭𝐨 𝐚𝐢𝐦 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐤.
Note : তবে দিক নির্দেশনা বোঝাতে Throw, shout, fire, shoot + at হয়।
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐦𝐲 𝐟𝐢𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐮𝐢𝐥𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠.
𝐇𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐰𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐚𝐢𝐦 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐤.
তবে shoot (without at) মানে হত্যা করা।
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐡𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐨𝐭𝐬 𝐚 𝐭𝐢𝐠𝐞𝐫. (𝐤𝐢𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐝)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐫𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐨𝐭 𝐚𝐭 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐠 𝐥𝐚𝐝𝐲.(𝐤𝐢𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐝)
➑. Ashamed (feeling shame) + of (not from)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Rodela is ashamed from marrying Jonathan. (Incorrect)
𝐑𝐨𝐝𝐞𝐥𝐚 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐫𝐲𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐉𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐧.
They are ashamed from their misconduct. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐢𝐫 𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐭.
Note : Feeling nervous বোঝাতে shy of somebody ব্যবহৃত হয়। অন্যদিকে, কোন কিছুর প্রতি অপরাধ প্রবণতা/ লজ্জা বোঝাতে ashamed of ব্যবহৃত হয়।
𝐈 𝐚𝐦 𝐬𝐡𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐲 𝐭𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐫. (𝐈 𝐟𝐞𝐞𝐥 𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐦𝐲 𝐭𝐞𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐞𝐫)
𝐇𝐞 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐰𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐠𝐝𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐠. (𝐇𝐞 𝐟𝐞𝐞𝐥𝐬 𝐠𝐮𝐢𝐥𝐭𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐰𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐠𝐝𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐠)
𝐑𝐮𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐚 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐬𝐡𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫. (𝐑𝐮𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐚 𝐟𝐞𝐞𝐥𝐬 𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫)
𝐑𝐮𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐚 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞. (𝐑𝐮𝐡𝐚𝐦𝐚 𝐟𝐞𝐞𝐥𝐬 𝐠𝐮𝐢𝐥𝐭𝐲 𝐨𝐟 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞)
➒. Arrive + at/in (not to ) + a place
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Prime minister along with five new ministers arrived to London.(Incorrect)
𝐏𝐫𝐢𝐦𝐞 𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐚𝐥𝐨𝐧𝐠 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐟𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐧𝐞𝐰 𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐚𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐋𝐨𝐧𝐝𝐨𝐧.
My uncle arrrived to Dhaka, the capital city, in summer. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐲 𝐮𝐧𝐜𝐥𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐃𝐡𝐚𝐤𝐚, 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐚𝐩𝐢𝐭𝐚𝐥 𝐜𝐢𝐭𝐲, 𝐢𝐧 𝐬𝐮𝐦𝐦𝐞𝐫.
Note : দেশ এবং শহরের নামের পূর্বে "in" এবং ছোট স্থানের পূর্বে ব্যবহৃত হয়।
In London, in England, at Laxmipur village.
Also
: :-
: :-
The minister arrived at the decision.
The political parties have arrived at the negotiation.
➊⓿. Acquit (নির্দোষ প্রমাণ হওয়া) + of (not from)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The jury acquitted him from murder. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐣𝐮𝐫𝐲 𝐚𝐜𝐪𝐮𝐢𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐡𝐢𝐦 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐮𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐫.
The jade was acquitted from the charge of murder. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐣𝐚𝐝𝐞 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐚𝐜𝐪𝐮𝐢𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐠𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐮𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐫.
➊➊. Anxious + about (not for) = উদ্বেগ/ চিন্তিত = Worried
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The political leader is anxious for the present violence. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐝𝐞𝐫 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐱𝐢𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐯𝐢𝐨𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞.
The commander-in-chief is anxious for the coming mutiny. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐫-𝐢𝐧-𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐞𝐟 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐧𝐱𝐢𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐦𝐮𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐲.
➊➋. Anxious + for (not about) = অতি উৎসাহ/ অত্যধিক আবেগ (A strong curisity)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
My parents are anxious about my result. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐲 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐱𝐢𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐦𝐲 𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐮𝐥𝐭.
The supporters are anxious about the match. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐮𝐩𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐱𝐢𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐜𝐡.
Note: Anxious about = উদ্বেগ
Anxious for = অতি উৎসাহ
➊➌. কোন কিছুর দ্বারা উপকৃত হওয়া বোঝাতে Benefit + by (not from) হয়। এক্ষেত্রে Benefit শব্দটি verb হয়।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Every child should be benefited from its parent's money. (Incorrect)
𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐝 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐛𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐢𝐭𝐬 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭'𝐬 𝐦𝐨𝐧𝐞𝐲.
Rodela will be benefited from her father's property. (Incorrect)
𝐑𝐨𝐝𝐞𝐥𝐚 𝐰𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐛𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐟𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫'𝐬 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐲.
➊➍. তবে কোন কিছু দ্বারা উপকৃত হওয়া বোঝাতে এবং benefit শব্দটি noun হলে এর পরে from হয়।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The student got a lot of benefit of the trust. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐠𝐨𝐭 𝐚 𝐥𝐨𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐛𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐫𝐮𝐬𝐭.
He had some benefit of his father's property. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐝 𝐬𝐨𝐦𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐟𝐢𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐟𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫'𝐬 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐲.
➊➎. Believe (বিশ্বাস করা) + in (not to)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
They believe to my opinion. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐛𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐦𝐲 𝐨𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐨𝐧.
দ্রষ্টব্য : Believe in মানে বিশ্বাস করা (to have faith in ) অন্যদিকে শুধু believe মানে সত্য বলে বিবেচিত হওয়া। (regarded as true)
I believe in his strength. (আমি তার শক্তিতে বিশ্বাস করি)
They believe what I did. (আমি যা করেছিলাম তা তাদের কাছে সত্য বলে মনে হয়েছে)
সহজ কথায়, Believe = সত্য বলে মনে হওয়া।
Believe in = বিশ্বাস করা।
➊➏. Believe verb টির continuous tense হয় না।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
he was believing in Allah. (Incorrect)
𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐀𝐥𝐥𝐚𝐡.
The students are believing in astronomy (জ্যোতির্বিদ্যা). (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐛𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐨𝐧𝐨𝐦𝐲.
➊➐. 𝐁𝐨𝐚𝐬𝐭 (𝐓𝐚𝐥𝐤 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐮𝐧𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐛𝐥𝐞 𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐝𝐞) + 𝐨𝐟/𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Leo has boasted for his fame. (Incorrect)
𝐋𝐞𝐨 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐛𝐨𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟/𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐟𝐚𝐦𝐞.
Marry boasted for her wealth. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐫𝐲 𝐛𝐨𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟/𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐰𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐭𝐡.
➊➑. 𝐁𝐢𝐚𝐬 + 𝐚𝐠𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐬𝐭 = কারো বিরুদ্ধে পক্ষপাতের অভিযোগ;
𝐁𝐢𝐚𝐬 + 𝐭𝐨𝐰𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐬 = কারো পক্ষে পক্ষপাতিত্ব
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The jury was biased towards our rivals (প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বী). (পক্ষে পক্ষপাত)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐣𝐮𝐫𝐲 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐛𝐢𝐚𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐠𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐬𝐭 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐚𝐥𝐬. (বিরুদ্বে পক্ষপাত)
He is biased against the new law. (বিরুদ্বে পক্ষপাত)
He is biased towards the new law. (পক্ষে পক্ষপাত)
➊➒. 𝐁𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐭 + 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐢𝐧)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
She bursts in tears to see her ailing mother. (Incorrect)
𝐒𝐡𝐞 𝐛𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐬𝐞𝐞 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐚𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫.
The students burst in giggle. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐛𝐮𝐫𝐬𝐭 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 𝐠𝐢𝐠𝐠𝐥𝐞.
➋⓿. 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 + 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The ordinary people have complained for load shielding. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐩𝐞𝐨𝐩𝐥𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐯𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐥𝐨𝐚𝐝 𝐬𝐡𝐢𝐞𝐥𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠.
The consumers complained for the lower service. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐮𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐨𝐰𝐞𝐫 𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐢𝐜𝐞.
Note: তবে illness বোঝাতে complain of ব্যবহৃত হয়।
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐬𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐚𝐭.
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐟𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐫.
➋➊. 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐝 (𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐞𝐝) + 𝐨𝐟 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The team is composed from eleven players. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐞𝐚𝐦 𝐢𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐲𝐞𝐫𝐬.
It is composed with some good components. (Incorrect)
𝐈𝐭 𝐢𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐬𝐨𝐦𝐞 𝐠𝐨𝐨𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐧𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬.
The Book has been composed form eight chapters. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐁𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐛𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐜𝐡𝐚𝐩𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬.
➋➋. 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞 (অভিনন্দন) + 𝐨𝐧 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
He congratulated me for my achievement. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐦𝐞 𝐨𝐧 𝐦𝐲 𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭.
I congratulate you for your success. (Incorrect)
𝐈 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐨𝐧 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐬𝐮𝐜𝐜𝐞𝐬𝐬.
Note : তবে 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐬 বা অন্য কোন গবেষণার ক্ষেত্রে 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐫 হয়।
I congratulated him for his research.
The principal congratulated the professor for his thesis.
➋➌. Confidence (having a strong belief in oneself) + in (not about)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
He had confidence about my ability. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐢𝐧 𝐦𝐲 𝐚𝐛𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲.
He has to confidence about our potentiality. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐚𝐛𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐩𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐲.
Note তবে 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭 (𝐀𝐝𝐣𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞) এর পর 𝐨𝐟 হয়।
Example :
A Businessman should be confident in his dealing. (Incorrect)
𝐀 𝐁𝐮𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐦𝐚𝐧 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐛𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐝𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠.
I am confident on my prosperity. (Incorrect)
𝐈 𝐚𝐦 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐲 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐬𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐲.
NOTE : অন্যদিকে 𝐢𝐧 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 মানে হল গোপন করা।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
I have informed you the issue in confidence. (আমি বিষয়টি গোপনে তোমাকে জানিয়েছি) একইভাবে,
The papers have come to me in confidence.
The leader had some illegal activity in confidence.
➋➍. 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭 (গঠিত) + 𝐨𝐟 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
A dozen consists from twelve elements. (Incorrect)
𝐀 𝐝𝐨𝐳𝐞𝐧 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐥𝐯𝐞 𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬.
A week consists from seven days. (Incorrect)
𝐀 𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐤 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐬𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧 𝐝𝐚𝐲𝐬.
Note : 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭 শব্দটির 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐮𝐨𝐮𝐬 𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐞 এবং 𝐩𝐚𝐬𝐬𝐢𝐯𝐞 হয় না।
The team is consisting of eleven players. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐞𝐚𝐦 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐲𝐞𝐫𝐬.
The committee is consisted of seven members. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐬𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧 𝐦𝐞𝐦𝐛𝐞𝐫𝐬.
A year is consisted of twelve months. (Incorrect)
𝐀 𝐲𝐞𝐚𝐫 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐥𝐯𝐞 𝐦𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐡𝐬.
➋➎. 𝐂𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐟𝐮𝐥 (সতর্ক) + 𝐨𝐟 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐨𝐫)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Rodela should be careful for her study. (Incorrect)
𝐑𝐨𝐝𝐞𝐥𝐚 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐛𝐞 𝐜𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐟𝐮𝐥 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐲.
Mina is careful for achieving her goal. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐢𝐧𝐚 𝐢𝐬 𝐜𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐟𝐮𝐥 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐠𝐨𝐚𝐥.
Note 𝐂𝐚𝐫𝐞 কখনো কখনো 𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐧 হিসাবে ব্যবহৃত হতে পারে।
He takes care of his parents. (Noun)
The boy has no care of his old father. (Noun)
➋➏. 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦 (মেনে চলা ) + 𝐭𝐨 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The civilians must conform with the laws. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐬 𝐦𝐮𝐬𝐭 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦 𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐚𝐰𝐬.
They should conform with the rules in a foreign country. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦 𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐮𝐥𝐞𝐬 𝐢𝐧 𝐚 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐢𝐠𝐧 𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐲.
তবে Comply (সম্মত হওয়া) এর পর with ব্যবহৃত হয়।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐲 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐥𝐝 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐲 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐦𝐲 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐚𝐥.
𝐖𝐞 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐥𝐥 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐲 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐫𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐞𝐬𝐭.
𝐍𝐚𝐬𝐫𝐢𝐧 𝐰𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐲 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐡𝐮𝐬𝐛𝐚𝐧𝐝.
➋➐. 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐞 (আরোগ্য) + 𝐨𝐟 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Is the medicine enough for me to cure from fever? (Incorrect)
𝐈𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐞𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐦𝐞 𝐭𝐨 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐟𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐫?
He was cured from a fatal disease. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐟𝐚𝐭𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞.
তবে 𝐜𝐮𝐫𝐞 শব্দটি 𝐧𝐨𝐮𝐧 হলে 𝐟𝐨𝐫 ব্যবহৃত হয়।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
There is no cure for blood cancer.
There lies a cure for Insomnia.
➋➑.𝐂𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐝 (ঢেকে রাখা) + 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡/ 𝐢𝐧 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐛𝐲)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The floor is covered by a red carpet. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐥𝐨𝐨𝐫 𝐢𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡/𝐢𝐧 𝐚 𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐜𝐚𝐫𝐩𝐞𝐭.
The mountain is covered by snow. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐢𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡/𝐢𝐧 𝐬𝐧𝐨𝐰.
➋➒. 𝐃𝐞𝐩𝐞𝐧𝐝 (নির্ভর করা) + 𝐨𝐧/𝐮𝐩𝐨𝐧 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The decision depends from the earning member of our family. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐞𝐜𝐢𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐝𝐞𝐩𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐬 𝐨𝐧/𝐮𝐩𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐦𝐞𝐦𝐛𝐞𝐫 𝐨𝐟 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐟𝐚𝐦𝐢𝐥𝐲.
Everything depends from him. (Incorrect)
𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐲𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐝𝐞𝐩𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐬 𝐨𝐧/𝐮𝐩𝐨𝐧 𝐡𝐢𝐦.
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐨𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 "𝐨𝐧/𝐮𝐩𝐨𝐧" 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐥𝐬𝐨 𝐮𝐬𝐞𝐝
𝐛𝐞𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐲. (নির্ভর করা)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Rubaba will rely on/upon her father.
He cannot rely on/upon me.
➌⓿.𝐃𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞 + 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐢𝐧) = কোন কিছুকে বিভিন্ন অংশে ভাগ করা।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Mother divided the money in five parts. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐨𝐧𝐞𝐲 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 𝐟𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐬.
My mother has divide the oranges in four parts. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐲 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐞𝐬 𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐨 𝐟𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐬.
Note: তবে কারো মধ্যে ভাগ করা বুঝালে 𝐁𝐞𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐧 (দুইয়ের মধ্যে) অথবা 𝐀𝐦𝐨𝐧𝐠 (অনেকের মধ্যে) ব্যবহৃত হয়।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The money has been divided among students. (Incorrect)
The money has been divided between two students.
➌➊. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐨𝐟 = রোগ / ক্ষুধা / পিপাসা ইত্যাদি দ্বারা মৃত্যু
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The man died from heart attack, (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐤.
The crow has died from thirst. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐫𝐨𝐰 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐫𝐬𝐭.
➌➋. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐛𝐲 = সংক্রামক রোগ/ মহামারী /সহিংসতা / তরবারি ইত্যাদি দ্বারা মৃত্যু।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The ruler died of the sword. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐮𝐥𝐞𝐫 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐰𝐨𝐫𝐝
The president has died of pestilence (মহামারী). (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐩𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞.
Many people died from violence last year.(Incorrect)
𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐩𝐞𝐨𝐩𝐥𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐯𝐢𝐨𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐥𝐚𝐬𝐭 𝐲𝐞𝐚𝐫.
Millions of rats died in plague. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐢𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐠𝐮𝐞.
➌➌. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 = অতিরিক্ত যে কোন কিছু (খাবার/ কাজ) করার ফলে মৃত্যু।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
He has died of over eating. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠.
He has died by overwork. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐰𝐨𝐫𝐤.
➌➍. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐢𝐧 = দরিদ্রতা / যুদ্ধে মৃত্যু।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Mark has died of poverty. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐤 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐩𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐲.
Mark has died by battle. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐤 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐢𝐧 𝐛𝐚𝐭𝐭𝐥𝐞.
➌➎. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐨𝐧 = ফাঁসির মঞ্চে মৃত্যু
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
A lot of innocent people died in the scaffold(ফাঁসির মঞ্চ) last summer. (Incorrect)
𝐀 𝐥𝐨𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐢𝐧𝐧𝐨𝐜𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐩𝐞𝐨𝐩𝐥𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐟𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐝 𝐥𝐚𝐬𝐭 𝐬𝐮𝐦𝐦𝐞𝐫.
The criminal died in the scaffold. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐜𝐚𝐟𝐟𝐨𝐥𝐝.
➌➏. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐚𝐭 = পণ করে মৃত্যু । ক্ষত হয়ে মারা গেলে 𝐝𝐢𝐞 𝐨𝐟 / 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 হয় ।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The political activists died in the stake. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐥𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐤𝐞.
He has died by wounds. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐞 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟/𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐰𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐝𝐬.
➌➐.𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐟𝐨𝐫 =দেশের জন্য/ অনির্দিষ্ট কারণে মৃত্যুবরণ।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Many freedom fighters has died of the country in 1971. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐟𝐫𝐞𝐞𝐝𝐨𝐦 𝐟𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐬 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐮𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐲 𝐢𝐧 𝟏𝟗𝟕𝟏.
Marry died by an unknown reason. (Incorrect)
𝐌𝐚𝐫𝐫𝐲 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐚𝐧 𝐮𝐧𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰𝐧 𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐨𝐧.
➌➑. 𝐃𝐢𝐞 + 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 = অনীহা দ্বারা মুত্যুবরণ।
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
Some patients die for the negligence of doctors. (Incorrect)
𝐒𝐨𝐦𝐞 𝐩𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐧𝐞𝐠𝐥𝐢𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐝𝐨𝐜𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬.
The jade died for negligence of her mother. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐣𝐚𝐝𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 𝐧𝐞𝐠𝐥𝐢𝐠𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐦𝐨𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫.
➌➒. 𝐃𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞 (𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐚𝐤𝐞 𝐚𝐰𝐚𝐲) + 𝐨𝐟 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The man is deprived from common sense. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐦𝐚𝐧 𝐢𝐬 𝐝𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐨𝐧 𝐬𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐞.
He is deprived from the property.
𝐇𝐞 𝐢𝐬 𝐝𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐲.
➍⓿. 𝐃𝐢𝐟𝐟𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 + 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 (𝐧𝐨𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐧)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The situation was different than now. (Incorrect)
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐮𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐰𝐚𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐟𝐟𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐧𝐨𝐰.
His book is different than mone. (Incorrect)
𝐇𝐢𝐬 𝐛𝐨𝐨𝐤 𝐢𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐟𝐟𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐞.
➍➊. Disappointed (not happy) + with/ in = ব্যক্তি দ্বারা হতাশ হওয়া, Disappointed + at/about/by =বস্তু দ্বারা হতাশ হওয়া এবং Disappointed + at + gerund
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
My uncle was disappointed with his son's misdeeds. (Incorrect)
My uncle was disappointed at/about/by his son's misdeeds.
The player was disappointed about not wining the match.(Incorrect)
The player was disappointed at/about/by not winning the match.
Mina was disappointed at his brother. (Incorrect)
Mina was disappointed with/ in his brother.
He was disappointed in robbering. (Incorrect)
He was disappointed at robbering.
➍➋. Dressed + in (not with)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
The girl dressed with yellow. (Incorrect)
The girl dressed in yellow.
The boy has dressed with yellow.
The boy has dressed in yellow.
Note : in is also used before name of colour.
The student with white is my cousin. (Incorrect)
The student in white is my cousin.
➍➌. Doubt + of/about (not for)
𝕰𝖝𝖆𝖒𝖕𝖑𝖊 :
They had doubt for signing the agreement. (Incorrect)
They had doubt of/abou signing the agreement.
I have doubt for his passing in the exam. (Incorrect)
I have doubt of/about his passing in the exam.
Note : তবে With the exception of এর ব্যবহার ও correct.
I was doubtful about her success.
They were doubtful about passing the new bill.
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